2022年8月25日、中国国家衛生健康委員会は2022年第4号公告を公布し、「食品に使用可能な菌種リスト」および「乳幼児食品に使用可能な菌種リスト」を更新しました。
リスト更新に関わる菌種分類および命名調整に対し、2年間の移行期間を与えます。移行期間以内に、新旧菌種名称は何れも使用できます。移行期間満了後、新しい菌種名称を使用しなければなりません。
具体的なリストは以下の通りです。
1. 食品に使用可能な菌種リスト
NO. | 旧菌種名称 | 新菌種名称 |
Bifidobacterium | Bifidobacterium | |
1 | Bifidobacterium adolescentis | Bifidobacterium adolescentis |
2 | Bifidobacterium animalis(Bifidobacterium lactis) | Bifidobacterium animalis subsp.animalis |
Bifidobacterium animalis subsp.lactis | ||
3 | Bifidobacterium bifidum | Bifidobacterium bifidum |
4 | Bifidobacterium breve | Bifidobacterium breve |
5 | Bifidobacterium infantis | Bifidobacterium longum subsp. Infantis |
6 | Bifidobacterium longum | Bifidobacterium longum subsp. longum |
Lactobacillus | Lactobacillus | |
1 | Lactobacillus acidophilus | Lactobacillus acidophilus |
2 | Lactobacillus crispatus | Lactobacillus crispatus |
3 | Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp.bulgaricus | Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp. bulgaricus |
4 | Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp. lactis | Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp. lactis |
5 | Lactobacillus gasseri | Lactobacillus gasseri |
6 | Lactobacillus helveticus | Lactobacillus helveticus |
7 | Lactobacillus johnsonii | Lactobacillus johnsonii |
8 | Lactobacillus kefiranofaciens subsp. kefiranofaciens | Lactobacillus kefiranofaciens subsp. kefiranofaciens |
Lactobacillus | Lacticaseibacillus | |
1 | Lactobacillus casei | Lacticaseibacillus casei |
2 | Lactobacillus paracasei | Lacticaseibacillus paracasei |
3 | Lactobacillus rhamnosus | Lacticaseibacillus rhamnosus |
Lactobacillus | Limosilactobacillus | |
1 | Lactobacillus fermentum | Limosilactobacillus fermentum |
2 | Lactobacillus reuteri | Limosilactobacillus reuteri |
Lactobacillus | Lactiplantibacillus | |
1 | Lactobacillus plantarum | Lactiplantibacillus plantarum |
Lactobacillus | Ligilactobacillus | |
1 | Lactobacillus salivarius | Ligilactobacillus salivarius |
Lactobacillus | Latilactobacillus | |
1 | Lactobacillus curvatus | Latilactobacillus curvatus |
2 | Lactobacillus sakei | Latilactobacillus sakei |
Streptococcus | Streptococcus | |
1 | Streptococcus thermophilus | Streptococcus salivarius subsp. thermophilus |
Lactococcus | Lactococcus | |
1 | Lactococcus lactis subsp. lactis | Lactococcus lactis subsp. lactis |
2 | Lactococcus lactis subsp. cremoris | Lactococcus cremoris |
3 | Lactococcus lactis subsp. diacetylactis | Lactococcus lactis subsp. lactis biovar diacetylactis |
Propionibacterium | Propionibacterium | |
1 | Propionibacterium freudenreichii subsp. Shermanii | Propionibacterium freudenreichii subsp. shermanii |
Propionibacterium | Acidipropionibacterium | |
1 | Propionibacterium acidipropionici | Acidipropionibacterium acidipropionici |
Leuconostoc | Leuconostoc | |
1 | Leuconostoc mesenteroides subsp. Mesenteroides | Leuconostoc mesenteroides subsp. mesenteroides |
Pediococcus | Pediococcus | |
1 | Pediococcus acidilactici | Pediococcus acidilactici |
2 | Pediococcus pentosaceus | Pediococcus pentosaceus |
Bacillus | Weizmannia | |
1 | Bacillus coagulans | Weizmannia coagulans |
Staphylococcus | Mammaliicoccus | |
1 | Staphylococcus vitulinus | Mammaliicoccus vitulinus |
Staphylococcus | Staphylococcus | |
1 | Staphylococcus xylosus | Staphylococcus xylosus |
2 | Staphylococcus carnosus | Staphylococcus carnosus |
Kluyveromyces | Kluyveromyces | |
1 | Kluyveromyces marxianus | Kluyveromyces marxianus |
2. 乳幼児食品に使用可能な菌種リスト
旧バージョン | 新バージョン | |||
NO. | 菌種名称 | 菌株NO. | 菌種名称 | 菌株NO. |
1 | Lactobacillus acidophilus* | NCFM | Lactobacillus acidophilus* | NCFM |
2 | Bifidobacterium animalis | Bb-12 | Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. lactis | Bb-12 |
3 | Bifidobacterium lactis | HN019 | HN019 | |
Bi-07 | Bi-07 | |||
4 | Lactobacillus rhamnosus | LGG | Lacticaseibacillus rhamnosus | GG |
HN001 | HN001 | |||
5 | Lactobacillus reuteri | DSM17938 | Limosilactobacillus reuteri | DSM17938 |
6 | Lactobacillus fermentum | CECT5716 | Limosilactobacillus fermentum | CECT5716 |
7 | Bifidobacterium breve | M-16V | Bifidobacterium breve | M-16V |
8 | Lactobacillus helveticus | R0052 | Bifidobacterium breve | R0052 |
9 | Bifidobacterium infantis | R0033 | Bifidobacterium longum.subsp. infantis | R0033 |
10 | Bifidobacterium bifidum | R0071 | Bifidobacterium bifidum | R0071 |
11 | Lactobacillus rhamnosus | MP108 | Lacticaseibacillus rhamnosus | MP108 |
12 | Bifidobacterium longum subsp. longum | BB536 | Bifidobacterium longum subsp. longum | BB536 |
* Lactobacillus acidophilusは、生後1歳以上の幼児食品だけに使用可能です。 |